The revocation of the joint ministerial decision characterizing the Turkey safe third country for nationals of Syria, Afghanistan, Somalia, Pakistan and Bangladesh call for 40 NGOs.
As they point out, the decision concerns asylum seekers from five countries with high rates of recognition of international protection: indicatively for 2020 the percentage of positive decisions issued by the Asylum Service for applicants from Somalia was 94.1%, Syria 91.6% and Afghanistan 66.2%. “This decision practically consolidates the policy of disclaimer of responsibility for the protection of refugees in Europe, even unaccompanied children, in the context that has already been set since the implementation of the EU-Turkey Joint Declaration in March 2016.”
According to the latest available statistics of the National Center for Social Solidarity (May 15, 2021), provided by the organizations, 68% of unaccompanied children identified in Greece come from Syria, Afghanistan and Pakistan, therefore “the implementation of JMC is not in line with the principle of the best interests of the child and the protective provisions of the International Convention on the Rights of the Child. “
“The solution,” the organizations note in their joint statement, “can not be return displaced persons in Turkey. Turkey does not provide international protection to the 1951 Geneva Convention to persons seeking international protection from non-European countries, and since March 2021 has announced that it is withdrawing from the Istanbul Convention and will therefore no longer protect victims of gender discrimination. violence, which are in danger in case of return from Greece, based on the new JMC “. In addition, they add, “a series of reports over the years have sounded the alarm for the repatriation of refugees from Turkey, even to war zones in Syria.”
The announcement is co-signed by the organizations Solidarity of Lesvos, Arsis, Doctors of the World, Network for the Rights of the Child, Elix, Hellenic Union for Human Rights, Hellenic Observatory of the Helsinki Accords, Hellenic Council for Refugees, Greek Refugees, Hellenic Refugee Forum, European Lawyers in Lesvos, HumanRights360, Intersos, Diotima Center, Transfer, Odyssea, Prisoner Rights Initiative, Refugees Rights Europe, Solidarity Now and Refugee Support in the Aegean.
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