When the Ludwig van Beethoven died in 1827 left behind some pieces of paper full of notes and pieces of melodies that could well be parts of his last masterpiece. Really, what would he say if he knew that two centuries later, a thinking machine would take these pieces and complete his work?
An artificial intelligence program “rebuilt” half of the composer’s 10th Symphony. He did it in such a convincing way that professional musicians and scholars of his work can not clearly say where the original work ends, the parts, that is, that he wrote himself. Beethoven and where the pieces created by the algorithm begin.
On the celebration of the 250th anniversary of his birth
Anyway next Saturday these notes – the original ones and the ones produced with the help of the computer – will be presented at a world premiere in Bonn. This will be one of the main events in the celebration of the 250th anniversary of the birth of the intelligent artist, in his particular homeland in the west Germany.
This is the first time an algorithm has reproduced the work of a classical composer to this extent. Artificial intelligence has been used in the past to write music inspired by its melodies. Bach and his Mozart. However, the attempt to present an entire 40-minute concert Beethoven starting with the 250 bar of notes that have survived from the 10th Accord, it is an incomparable endeavor.
The project started two years ago on her own initiative Deutsche Telekom, of the German telecommunications company. He asked for his help Austrian music technologist, Matthias Render. Artificial intelligence was designed by him Ahmed Elgamal, Professor of Computer Science at Rutgers University of New Jersey of USA. He had previously built a system that could mimic the work of artists such as Picasso and other painters of their movement Impressionists. In fact, he did it so well that he could fool even the experts. “Because the nature of his music Beethoven “It ‘s structured and very mathematical. I believed that artificial intelligence could understand how it would behave when writing a new piece.” Elgamal.
So he and his team fueled the artificial intelligence with his works Mozart, του Χάυντν and his Bach and other composers of the same era as Beethoven. Then, she was given pieces of it Beethoven and the developers taught her to predict what would follow. When he developed an accurate model of how he worked Beethoven, let it process the 10th Agreement. THE Render said he was impressed with the results. “As far as music is concerned, I’m absolutely happy,” he said, adding: “I think if Beethoven he was living in this era, he would use similar technological developments “.

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