BOJ: We will respond with agility in case of a rapid increase in long -term interest rates – Kazuo Ueda

The governor of the Bank of Japan (BOJ), Kazuo, speaks at a press conference on Tuesday, explaining the bank’s decision to maintain the interest rate at 0.5% per third consecutive meeting.

Additional quotes

He showed JGB purchase plans until March 2027 to allow flexibility and predictability.

They will respond in case of a rapid increase in long -term interest rates, such as increasing the purchase of bonds, carrying out operations to buy bonds at a fixed rate, using fundamental fund operations against collateral grouped.

Japan’s economy is recovering moderately, although some weak movements are observed.

Easy monetary conditions will support the economy.

Japan’s economic growth will probably be moderated as commercial policies lead to a deceleration in the foreign economy and a decrease in corporate profits.

history in development ….

Market reaction

USD/JPY It remains down after these comments. The torque was last operating 0.08% lower on the day about 144.60.

FAQS Central Banks


Central banks have a key mandate that consists in guaranteeing the stability of prices in a country or region. Economies constantly face inflation or deflation when the prices of certain goods and services fluctuate. A constant rise in the prices of the same goods means inflation, a constant decrease in the prices of the same goods means deflation. It is the Central Bank’s task to keep the demand online by adjusting its interest rate. For larger central banks, such as the US Federal Reserve (FED), the European Central Bank (ECB) or the Bank of England (BOE), the mandate is to maintain inflation about 2%.


A central bank has an important tool to raise or lower inflation: modify its reference interest rate. In precommunicated moments, the Central Bank will issue a statement with its reference interest rate and give additional reasons of why it maintains or modifies it (cut it or the SUBE). Local banks will adjust their savings and loan rates accordingly, which in turn will make it difficult or facilitate that citizens obtain profits from their savings or that companies ask for loans and invest in their businesses. When the Central Bank substantially rises interest rates, there is talk of monetary hardening. When it reduces its reference rate, it is called monetary relaxation.


A central bank is usually politically independent. The members of the Central Bank Policy Council go through a series of panels and hearings before being appointed for a position in the Policy Council. Each member of that council usually has a certain conviction on how the Central Bank should control inflation and the consequent monetary policy. Members who want a very flexible monetary policy, with low types and cheap loans, to substantially boost the economy, while comprising with inflation slightly greater than 2%, are called “pigeons.” Members who prefer higher types to reward savings and want to control inflation at all times are called “hawks” and will not rest until inflation is located at 2% or just below.


Normally, there is a president who directs each meeting, has to create a consensus between the hawks or the pigeons and has the last word when the votes must be divided to avoid a draw to 50 on whether the current policy must be adjusted. The president will pronounce speeches, which can often be followed live, in which he will communicate the current monetary position and perspectives. A central bank will try to boost its monetary policy without causing violent oscillations of the fees, the actions or their currency. All members of the Central Bank will channel their position towards the markets before a monetary policy meeting. A few days before a monetary policy meeting is held and until the new policy has been communicated, the members are prohibited from speaking publicly. It is what is called a period of silence.

Source: Fx Street

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