Cases of acute hepatitis in children: the symptoms, causes and everything we know

Can acute hepatitis be explained by a lowering of immune defenses in children?

“Some speculate on the hypothesis that there has been a lowering of the immune defenses of children due to the fact that with the lockdown and the use of masks the little ones were more protected. In reality, the hypothesis that today seems more likely, although still being studied, is that according to which acute hepatitis is linked to a particular aggressiveness of this Adenovirus which has been reported to be related to infection. It could therefore be that such a virus has developed a feature that affects the liver more easily compared to the classic one that notoriously affects the upper respiratory tract, with symptoms such as cough and cold. Currently many studies are underway to try to better understand the origin of this condition “.

Could the Covid vaccine have played a role?

“Absolutely not, no correlation with vaccination was noted. In fact, most cases of acute hepatitis are found in children under 5 years olda group that did not receive the vaccine ».

How should parents behave? Are there any rules that should be followed to limit the risks?

“In case of symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, the advice is to contact your pediatrician who can evaluate whether it is good to carry out investigations and, if so, which ones to do “.

Can hepatitis be transmitted?

«All types of viruses can be transmitted, we know, for example, that hepatitis B and C is transmitted with the blood, while that A has a fecal-oral transmission. However, it should be noted that today, fortunately, at least in Italy we have not found a transmission of these acute hepatitis within family clusters. In general, the usual good sanitation standards, that is to say cleansing of the hands and staying at home in the presence of symptoms. Let’s say that it is good to avoid excessive alarmism, without however underestimating the symptoms: since cases have also been found in Italy, in case of doubt, it is always good to contact the pediatrician “.

Other stories of Vanity Fair that may interest you

Crib death syndrome, what we know about SIDS and what can be done to prevent it

Covid, the response of children to the infection is higher than that of adults

Vaccines no Covid, 3 million fewer in 2020

Source: Vanity Fair

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