Dollar hovers around stability with maintenance of risk aversion and Petrobras on the radar

O dollar rose 0.06%, quoted at R$ 5.147, around 9:25 am this Monday (20), hovering around stability amid a slight recovery of foreign currencies against the North American. However, investors remain risk-averse, and internal factors hamper the domestic market.

In recent weeks, fears about a recession global gained strength amidst a series of interest rate hikes in large economies, leading to a withdrawal of investments from markets considered risky and a drop in commodity prices with the expectation of lower demand, two factors that harm Brazil.

Furthermore, the real is harmed by the return to the radar of the fiscal risk in Brazil, with increased spending and possible disrespect for the spending ceiling, in addition to uncertainties in relation to Petrobras and fears of an intervention in the state-owned company’s pricing policy after a new readjustment in fuels which would be frowned upon by the market.

Throughout the week, investors will be on the lookout for new developments on Petrobras’ situation, as well as the release of the minutes of the last meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee (Copom ) and the Extended Consumer Price Index-15 (IPCA-15 ) of June, considered the preview of inflation.

O central bank will auction up to 15 thousand traditional foreign exchange swap contracts in this session for the purpose of rolling over the expiration date of August 1, 2022.

Last Friday (18), the dollar closed up 2.35%, quoted at R$ 5.146. already the Ibovespa fell 2.9%, which made the main index of the B3 stay below 100 thousand points, at 99,824.94 points, returning to the levels of November 2020.

overall feeling

Investors still maintain a strong global risk aversion triggered by fears about a possible general economic slowdown due to a series of interest rate hikes around the world to contain record levels of inflation, which would harm many types of investments.

The main cause for this aversion is the cycle of interest rate hikes in United States with the most recent increase announced by the Federal Reserve on May 4th. The autarchy has already raised interest rates by 0.75 percentage points, the biggest increase since 1994, and the market fears that the country’s economy is heading for a recession.

Higher interest rates in the United States attract investments to the country’s fixed income due to its high security and favor the dollar, but harm bond markets and stock exchanges around the world, including the US.

At the same time, investors are following data on the country’s economy to understand how aggressive the Fed could be in the process.

At the end of May and beginning of June, for example, the view that the municipality would not be so aggressive in the cycle and the end of lockdowns in important cities in the China alleviated fears and helped the Ibovespa and the dollar to recover.

In recent weeks, however, the scenario has changed. THE may inflation from the United States signaled a more negative picture, reinforcing higher terminal interest bets. The European Central Bank (ECB) signaled interest rate hikes starting in July, while the China faces a new increase in Covid-19 cases with fears of new restrictions and fiscal risk in Brazil has regained strength.

As a result, the combination of a weakened domestic scenario, with the return of tax risks and fears about interference in the Petrobras and the prospect of strong monetary tightening abroad once again harmed the Brazilian market.

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*With information from Reuters

Source: CNN Brasil

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