Fed: John Williams says he wants to prevent inflation from becoming highly persistent

The president of the Bank of the Federal Reserve of New York, John Williams, said Wednesday that he wants to prevent inflation from becoming highly persistent because that could become permanent.

Outstanding comments

It is important that inflation expectations are well anchored.
I want to prevent inflation from becoming highly persistent because that could become permanent.
The way to avoid that is to respond relatively strong when inflation begins to deviate from the objective.
Erroneous perceptions about ‘R star’ can lead to lasting deviations.
We must be very aware that inflation expectations could change in any way that could be harmful.
It is desired that the entire inflation expectations curve behave properly.
It is not that inflation expectations should not move, it means that they must move in a way that returns to the goal within several years.

Market reaction

The American dollar index (DXY) is quoting 0.10% lower in the day at 99.50, at the time of writing.

Fed Faqs


The monetary policy of the United States is directed by the Federal Reserve (FED). The Fed has two mandates: to achieve prices stability and promote full employment. Its main tool to achieve these objectives is to adjust interest rates. When prices rise too quickly and inflation exceeds the objective of 2% set by the Federal Reserve, it rises interest rates, increasing the costs of loans throughout the economy. This translates into a strengthening of the US dollar (USD), since it makes the United States a more attractive place for international investors to place their money. When inflation falls below 2% or the unemployment rate is too high, the Federal Reserve can lower interest rates to foster indebtedness, which weighs on the green ticket.


The Federal Reserve (FED) celebrates eight meetings per year, in which the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) evaluates the economic situation and makes monetary policy decisions. The FOMC is made up of twelve officials of the Federal Reserve: the seven members of the Council of Governors, the president of the Bank of the Federal Reserve of New York and four of the eleven presidents of the regional banks of the Reserve, who exercise their positions for a year in a rotary form.


In extreme situations, the Federal Reserve can resort to a policy called Quantitative Easing (QE). The QE is the process by which the Fed substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. It is a non -standard policy measure used during crises or when inflation is extremely low. It was the weapon chosen by the Fed during the great financial crisis of 2008. It is that the Fed prints more dollars and uses them to buy high quality bonds of financial institutions. The one usually weakens the US dollar.


The quantitative hardening (QT) is the inverse process to the QE, for which the Federal Reserve stops buying bonds from financial institutions and does not reinvote the capital of the bonds that it has in portfolio that they expire, to buy new bonds. It is usually positive for the value of the US dollar.

Source: Fx Street

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