IBM has created a quantum processor capable of performing tasks so complex that such work cannot be done on a traditional supercomputer. IBM CEO Arvind Krishna spoke about this in the Axios program on HBO.
Quantum computing can help solve problems that are too complex for even the most powerful supercomputers today. For example, they can be used to learn how to improve the quality of batteries or how to capture carbon emissions. IBM says its new processor, called the Eagle, is capable of processing 127 qubits of information, a measure of the power of quantum computing. IBM has achieved quantum excellence, surpassing 100 qubits, and thus surpassing the power of a traditional computer, according to the company’s executive director.
“You can’t model it on anything else, which means it’s more powerful than anything else,” said Arvind Krishna.
While traditional computing uses ones and zeros and can iterate over many options sequentially, quantum computing hones in on the correct answer by choosing the most appropriate option to solve complex problems. This will not solve any problem, but it will still do the job that a traditional computer cannot do. Krishna is confident that quantum computing can take an important place in the IT field in the coming years, while others believe that this will take at least a decade.
Arvind Krishna also stated that the advent of quantum computing would pose a unique challenge. Since much of modern cryptography is based on data hiding and it takes too long for computers to break, quantum computers can do it in seconds.
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