The president of USA, Joe Biden, and the Prime Minister of Japan, Yoshihide Suga, expressed their “unity” in the face of the “challenges” posed by China and assured that they would ensure that the Indian and Pacific region was peaceful, free and peaceful. during their first private meeting at the White House.
“We have agreed to oppose any attempt to change the status quo in the South China Sea and the East China Sea and to intimidate and coerce other countries in the region,” said Mr Suga, who spoke in Japanese. English by an interpreter during the joint press conference given by the two leaders.
THE China considers almost the entire South China Sea part of its own territory and tensions with other countries in the region have escalated. In addition to Japan, parts of it are claimed by the Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, Brunei and Taiwan.
“We are committed to working together to meet the challenges posed by China,” Biden said, stressing at the same time how “steely” the US-US alliance is. Japan.
“We will work together to demonstrate that democracies can win the 21st century competition and bring results to their peoples,” he said, referring to the ideological clash of countries with authoritarian regimes. »Schemes.
Washington considers itself a protective force of Japan. In the joint announcement of Messrs. Biden and Suga released a few hours after the leaders’ meeting, the US government reiterates that it guarantees Japan’s defense “with the full range” of its military capabilities, “including its nuclear (weapons)”. The text clarifies that the bilateral security agreement includes the uninhabited Senkaku islets in the Eastern China Sea.
Chinese naval vessels have recently been spotted sailing near these islands, which are claimed by both China and Taiwan, where they are known as Diaoyu and Diaoyutai, respectively.
“Together, we oppose any unilateral action that seeks to undermine Japan’s sovereignty over the Senkaku Islands,” the statement said.
Tokyo has expressed concern about a law passed by Beijing that allows the Chinese port to use weapons against foreign ships.
Yoshihide Suga is the first foreign leader to meet face-to-face with Joe Biden since the Democrats took office in January, a choice that was clearly intended to show the new White House’s emphasis on the alliance in the region. but also in dealing with China, the No. 1 strategic competitor for the United States.
South Korean President Moon Jae-in is also expected to meet face-to-face with Biden in May.
Among other things, Biden also said that Washington and Tokyo will jointly invest in the creation of “secure and reliable 5G networks”, fifth generation mobile telephony. The joint statement said the United States would invest $ 2.5 billion and Japan $ 2 billion.
The government of Democratic presidential predecessor Donald Trump has launched a campaign of pressure on US allies to exclude Huawei, China’s leading telecommunications equipment giant, from the 5G network. Joe Biden chose to continue the attack.
The two leaders also spoke of growing tensions over Taiwan, and dealing with North Korea, something the US president is expected to unveil shortly.
Reacting to both their statements and the joint statement issued by the US President and the Japanese Prime Minister, the Chinese embassy in Washington complained that their positions exceeded the limits of normal bilateral relations, harmed the interests of third countries and “threatened the stability ”in the Asian region.
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