The US Department of Justice announced on Thursday that it imposes a new suspension on the execution of death row inmates at federal level. stigmatizing the “arbitrary” application of the fines and their “disproportionate” imposition on African Americans and other members of ethnic minorities, reversing the policy of former Republican President Donald Trump, his government had carried out a record number of executions.
«Serious concerns have been raised about the continued use of the death penalty across the country“, Stressed the US Secretary of Justice, Merrick Garland, in a note announcing the moratorium.
It was mentioned in particular “The arbitrary nature of its application”, “its disproportionate effect on colored people” and “the alarming number of acquittals in cases where the death penalty has been imposed.”
He ordered the suspension of all executions at the federal level until the ministry “reconsiders its policies and procedures regarding the death penalty”.
In the United States, it is traditionally the states, not the federal state, that execute most death row inmates. Federal justice generally only intervenes in serious cases, usually involving drug trafficking, terrorism or espionage.
Federal authorities had not carried out any executions for 17 years until July 2020.
When the government of real estate tycoon Donald Trump reintroduced this practice and the executions began one after the other at an unprecedented rate (they reached 13), This is despite the reduction of the imposition of fines in the US and in the world.
“The ministry must be meticulous in adhering to our commitment to equality and humane treatment in enforcing existing federal legislation on the death penalty,” said Justice Minister-elect Joe Biden, who had said in the run-up to the election to abolish the death penalty.
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