PBS, the new system and visas to work in the UK from 2021

From 1 January 2021, following the Brexi, the rules governing the entry of foreign workers into the UK. In fact, a points immigration system has been established, the Points-based immigration system (PBS) precisely, “according to which EU citizens are equated with those of non-EU countries and which privileges the skills and talent of people over their origin”, reads the website of the English government.

So even the Italians who want to go to work in the country will have to obtain a visa; beware, not those who already live in the UK, but only those who decide to move there from 2021.

If you have any doubts about your situation, a test which you can find by clicking here.

Skills and talent they become the basis for calculating a score and only for the workers who will score at least 70 points the doors of the country across the Channel will open. For now, different types of visas have been envisaged for workers; so let’s see the main types.

VISA FOR QUALIFIED WORKERS
The «Skilled Worker» visa includes the possession of a job offer by a sponsor recognized by the English Home Office. In short, you cannot go to London and once there look for a job. No, you will need to have one in your hand before boarding the plane.

Then there is one minimum wage threshold to be respected which coincides with “£ 26,500 or the current salary for that specific job, whichever is the higher”. The minimum wage limit cannot in any case be lower than 20,480 pounds yearly.

Among the requisites there are predictably also linguistic ones, which are worth 10 points. «To enter the UK starting from January 2021, you need to have some basic requirements also linguistic, such as a knowledge of level B1 of the English language which corresponds to a score IELTS Apr 4.0 and 5.5»Explain from the British Council Italia, the official British body for the promotion of cultural relations and educational opportunities.

What does it correspond to? «In the European IELTS reference framework it is comparable to an“ Independent user ”profile, that is, able to perform independently and sufficiently in all four areas of competence (Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking). The British institution invites you to check in time the exact prerequisites required based on the type of visa you wish to apply for according to your personal and professional profile (university student, graduate, professional or other type of worker) as the range can reach also a maximum score of 7.0 »conclude by the British Council Italy.

Not all professions can apply for this type of visa; if you want to understand if yours is among those provided you can consult the list available at this link.

THE HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONS
A sort of preferential lane, probably also due to the contingent health situation, is reserved for health care professions recognized in the United Kingdom. The “Health and Care” visa has been designed for these workers, which includes the same requirements as the previous one, but also a series of advantages: “Fast access, reduced administrative fee and dedicated support during the application process, exemption from paying the immigration health supplement”.

VISA FOR TALENT
With the visa «Global Talent»On the other hand, the United Kingdom seems to want to attract the most promising talents, as has been the case for some time at university level. This visa waives the requirement to have a job offer prior to arrival; it is not aimed at talented professionals in all sectors but only at those “in science, humanities, engineering, arts (including film, fashion design and architecture) and digital technology, possessing unique skills in enriching the UK’s wealth of knowledge, economy and society, ‘specifies the government site.

A VISA FOR GRADUATES
Another visa, the «Graduate Visa», finally, it was designed for those who have obtained a university degree in the United Kingdom. These people will be able to work or look for work up to a maximum of 2 years (3 for PhD students) after completing their studies.

Beware because this visa will only be available from summer 2021 “For international students who have been sponsored by a Home Office recognized student sponsor with a proven track record of complying with UK government immigration requirements.”

In gallery find other practical information for applying for visas for professional reasons; at this link you can instead consult a guide of the British government.

(Photo: unsplash.com).

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