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Whether you follow structured beauty routines, with many products to use in succession (Japanese or Korean inspiration), or opt for more concise and minimal procedures (with a few steps on the trend of skinimalist), at a certain point in life, cosmetic treatments have to be changed. «To make skincare really effective you need to opt for solutions containing antioxidants, agents capable of counteracting the action of free radicals, molecules naturally present in the body and responsible for the aging process, which becomes more intense precisely with the passage of time », explains Corinna Rigoni, President of Women Dermatologists Italy.
Pro-youth functions
The active ingredients that aim to keep the main enemies of skin youth under control are called antioxidants because they perform precise functions. “They try to control the physiological processes that favor tissue aging, they reduce the impact of atmospheric agents such as UV rays, which favor the formation of hyper-pigmentation, and of smog, whose particles accelerate aging. At the same time, they preserve the skin’s ability to keep its natural self-regenerating activities active and vital ”, explains the dermatologist.
«Finding your way in choosing the most effective agents is not easy, because cosmetic research is constantly evolving, but among the many emerging ingredients there are some that stand out because over time they have shown undisputed effectiveness », says Corinna Rigoni.
Antioxidants, never again without
Over the years, some cosmetic substances have shown to have a decisive role in countering the signs of skin aging. Here are the ones that should not be missing in the beauty routine.
Vitamin C. «It supports the production of collagen, protects against environmental damage and has the property of fading hyper-pigmentations and illuminating the complexion», explains the dermatologist.
Vitamin E. Also called tocopherol, vitamin E stabilizes the integrity and efficiency of the skin barrier. «Its action is enhanced when it is associated with vitamin C. It promotes skin tone».
Ferulic acid. Preserves skin freshness, reduces fine lines and wrinkles. “It works best when combined with other agents such as, for example, L-ascorbic acid and vitamin C.”
The bakuchiol. Visibly reduces hyperpigmentation and redness, protects against environmental damage and is a popular anti-inflammatory. «It is also valuable in the case of oily skin because it stimulates cell turnover. It is considered an alternative to retinol for those who do not tolerate derivatives of vitamin A ».
Vitamin A. Also known as retinol, it is a valuable anti-aging ingredient. «It urges the skin cells to accelerate the renewal processes, consequently also generating a marked exfoliating action. Thanks to this regenerating activity, it is able to stimulate the production of collagen reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles », underlines Rigoni.
Vitamin B3. Also known as niacinamide, it is increasingly popular. «Hydrates, improves the condition of the particularly dry and wrinkled epidermis, reduces signs and fine lines. lightens skin spots. It also boasts anti-inflammatory properties. It is also a precious ally in case of acne ». In short, it offers a wide range of benefits.
Resveratrol. It is an undisputed anti-inflammatory. “It is also useful for calming and soothing the skin and also has antimicrobial properties.”
Coenzyme Q10. «Precious antioxidant agent with regenerating properties, it plays a fundamental role in the generation of energy for skin renewal».
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Source: Vanity Fair