The European Commission has come up with a proposal to limit the use of artificial intelligence where it can pose high risks to society. Modern technologies, according to the regulator, must meet the requirements of safety, accuracy, quality and reliability, if the developers want to bring them to the European market.
In the European Commission, high-risk areas for using artificial intelligence include using it to evaluate exam results, the reliability of evidence in court, when checking documents and hiring employees. Also, AI should not be used to assess bank customers and in medicine, in particular, in robotic surgery. Also, the EU proposes to introduce a ban on face recognition systems in public places, except in certain cases when it comes to finding missing people or preventing or investigating terrorist attacks. It is impossible, as the European authorities believe, to use AI-based technologies in applications to manipulate human behavior and will.
But the use of artificial intelligence in games and spam filters is attributed to the minimum risk to society. These technologies, which are the majority on the market, are proposed by the members of the European Commission not to be regulated.
Observers are confident that if the European Union introduces new rules on artificial intelligence, it will cause irreparable harm to local startups and make the development of modern technologies with AI almost impossible. Companies from the United States and China, on the other hand, will have an advantage, since they will not be affected by these restrictions.
However, while this is only a proposal and for it to come into legal force, it is necessary that the idea of ​​the European Commission be supported by the members of the European Council and the European Parliament. This may take several years.
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