Although in Greece it was recently two young children who died suddenly, plunging their families into grief, there are many cases of young adults losing their lives “inexplicably” around the world. In fact, after him coronavirus and stress which increased due to -and- lockdownthe sudden deaths of young people are coming up again.
Young people with a specific family medical history are good, according to experts, to do Mr.cardiological examination, even if they are healthy and fit, as they may be endangered by Sudden Adult Death Syndrome (SADS).
Sudden Adult Death Syndrome or Sudden Arrhythmic Death Syndrome (SADS) is a term-umbrella to describe unexpected deaths in young people” usually under 40 years, when the autopsy can not find an obvious cause of deathaccording to the Royal College of General Practitioners of Australia (RACGP).
The Melbourne Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute is creating the first SADS register, which they hope will eventually expand across the country. “In our registry, there are about 750 cases a year of people under the age of 50 in Victoria who their heart suddenly stops (heart failure). From those, in about 100 young people a year no cause will be foundeven after extensive research, such as the full autopsy (This is defined as the SADS effect) “explains a representative of the Institute.
THE Cardiologist and researcher Dr. Elizabeth Paratz said the Baker Registry is the first in Australia and one of the few in the world to combine patient information from ambulances, hospitals and medical examiners. “In this way, one finds that these people suffered a heart attack and in the end no cause was found,” he says.
Regarding the lack of awareness about Sudden Adult Death Syndrome, the doctor explains that this is due, in large part, to the fact that “many of the cases occur outside of medical facilities”. «The majority of SADS cases, about 90%, occur outside of hospitals as the patient ends earlier. So, in fact, the ambulance staff and the medical examiners take care of these patients “, explains Dr. Paraj. «I think even doctors underestimate it. “We only see the 10% that survive and reach the hospital, that is, the top of the iceberg,” the cardiologist continues.
For the victims’ families and friends, SADS is a very difficult situation to manage because it is essentially a “diagnosis of nothing”.
“All that is left for the people behind is to know that their own man did not die of drugs, suicide, trauma or heart attack. And they just wonder “yes but what was it?”».
The doctor then explains that often the terms “heart attack” and “heart attack»Confused and explains that the first refers to blockage of the heart vessels, while cardiac arrest means that the heart has stopped.
“If someone has a heart attack and you do an autopsy you can see a large clot, this is a positive finding, but when someone has SADS, the heart is virgin. “It’s really hard to know what to do,” she said.
The case of the 31-year-old Irish woman who died in her sleep and was found dead by her roommates
She is one of the cases of Sudden Adult Death Syndrome a young Irishwoman, Catherine Keane, who was found dead by her roommates last year. The mother of the unfortunate 31-year-old, who died in her sleep, urges parents to screen their children for SADS if there is a family history of heart disease.
“She lived with two of her friends in Rathmines, Dublin, and they all worked from home, so no one cared when Kathryn did not go down for breakfast on the fateful day,” the shocked mother of the young Margherita Cummins told the Irish Mirror.
“They sent her a message at 11.20 in the morning and when she did not answer they went to check her room and found that he was dead. “Her friend heard a noise in her room at 3.56 in the morning and afterwards she thinks it was time to cool down,” says the 31-year-old mother excitedly.
“Go to the gym and do 10,000 steps every day. He would usually call me when he went out for a walk and we would just chat while he walked. Μcomforts her that she died in her sleep and was not in pain and I’m grateful for that. I was always worried about the kids driving for example but I never expected that to happen. “I never thought I would lose a child in my life.” says Kathryn’s mother, who still can not recover from the shock.
19-year-old Liam Doherty and the young woman who died in a solarium shortly after her wedding
Last April o Liam Doherty died suddenly at just 19, plunging his family into mourning. «Nothing could prepare us for what happened on 2 April and for all that is still ahead of us. We have started a journey in uncharted waters, learning what SADS is and trying to process it and understand it, “says his devastated mother.
Another tragic case of SADS is, as reported by news.com.au30-year-old Piata Tauwhare from New Zealand, who found her mother-in-law dead in a solarium center in Lextan, South Wales, shortly after her wedding.
It is alleged that he suffered from SADS as well collapsed inside the solarium chamber, where she allegedly fainted for almost two hours.
“Piata was the most wonderful, beautiful creature in the world. “It lit up my life and made me a better person,” her husband, Ifan Jones, 23, told The Sun. “We had so many plans and so many things we wanted to do in our lives. Our hearts are broken by her death and the fact that she died so horribly and tragically. The fact that he was lying in a room for almost two hours breaks my heart “ shocked her husband.
The most common indications for SADS and how it can be prevented
The US-based SADS Foundation says the cases are “genetic heart disease that can cause sudden death in young, seemingly healthy people.” The most common indications for SADS are genetic arrhythmia syndromes, such as long QT syndrome, catecholaminergic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and Brugada syndrome, according to the RACGP.
“Adult sudden death syndrome occurs because the heart’s electrical system is not working properly, causing the heart to beat at an abnormal rate. THEThese cases can be treated and deaths can be prevented. “ notes the SADS Foundation.
In the United States, about 210,000 people die suddenly each year from a sudden cardiac arrest, according to the American Heart Association.
The SADS Foundation reports that more than half of the 4,000 deaths of children, adolescents or young adults by SADS each year one of the two characteristic warning signs. These are, the SADS family history of diagnosis the sudden unexplained death of a family member and fainting or seizures during exercise or during arousal or surprise.
Dr Paratz explains that from a public health perspective, fighting SADS “is not as easy as getting everyone genetically tested, as scientists do not yet have a 100% clear picture of which genes cause it”.
«The best advice I can give someone is if they have a first-degree relative – parent, sibling, child – who has had an unexplained death, to see a cardiologist. “Anyone else should consult a cardiologist if he has heart symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath or can not keep up with friends who exercise or walk.”
Cardiologists have previously suggested that complex effects of coronavirus lockdown could lead to more deaths from heart disease – a phenomenon called “post-pandemic anxiety disorder” by psychologists in the UK.
Source: News Beast
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