The myths about adult acne

In the collective imagination, the appearance of acne is a phenomenon typically linked to the adolescent phase. Yet, the presence of comedones – better known as blackheads -, papules, pustules and in the most severe cases nodules and cysts is ageless. It can also affect adults, manifesting itself in the same form as the juvenile one, but with a slight variation in its localization.

Its causes can be different. In addition to genetic factors, also i hormonal changes, poor nutrition, stress, smoking and much more. Although each case is different, and requesting the consultation of a dermatologist, especially in the most important cases, is the first step, sticking to a specific and constant beauty routine can be a precious help, starting with cleansing. “Daily cleansing is the first fundamental step to remove the sebum and impurities that clog the pores, and allow the skin to regenerate naturally, thus reducing the risk of new imperfections. In the morning, a rinse-off cleanser is recommended, soothing in case of sensitive or dry skin, enriched with salicylic acid if you have oily skin “explains the Doctor Maria Vastarella, dermatologist and aesthetic doctor, among the specialists of My Doctora platform specializing in the online booking of medical examinations.

That acne is mainly associated with youthful age is just one of the myths associated with this skin condition. Just as it is often thought that the sun is the ideal ally to eradicate it or that make-up is not recommended. The doctor tried to clarify, debunking five myths.

The sun improves acne: not exactly

The sun, thanks to its antibacterial and immunomodulatory action, initially reduces inflammatory acne lesions with an improvement during the summer season. However, it also determines an increased production of free radicals and keratinocyte hyperproliferation, with a consequent worsening of the problem in the winter months.

In case of acne, you can not make up: false

Acne has a major impact on the quality of life of the people who suffer from it. Camouflage, and therefore make-up, are essential to hide the marks, allowing the person to always feel at their best, even with acne-prone skin. At the same time, specific products must be preferred oil free and non-comedogenic.

Chocolate causes acne: false

It is not the chocolate itself that triggers acne, rather it is important to pay attention to the consumption of dairy products and foods with a high glycemic index. Cocoa has a strong positive effect on mood and is often used as a stress reliever. Consuming a small piece of dark chocolate (75%) from time to time can make you feel better immediately.

In case of acne, no moisturizers: false

Even acne-prone skin needs hydration, as acne treatments can often dry out the skin excessively, so it is good to prefer a water-based moisturizer not enriched with oils.

Late and juvenile acne are the same: true

In both cases, these are overproduction of sebum and follicular hyperkeratinization, which associated with increased colonization of the skin by Propionibacterium acnes, cause inflammation of the hair follicle and the formation of papules and pustules typical of acne. What can change in adults is the localization of acne, which tends to focus more on the chin, jaw region and neck.

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