Whip and carrot the conclusions of the European Council on Turkey

The EU’s strategic interest in “a stable and secure environment in the Eastern Mediterranean” is underlined in the conclusions of the Turkey Summit.

In particular, it is stated that “The European Council reiterated the situation in the Eastern Mediterranean and the European Union’s relations with Turkey and recalled the EU’s strategic interest in a stable and secure environment in the Eastern Mediterranean.And for the development of a cooperative relationship and a mutually beneficial relationship.

At the same time, “welcomes the de-escalation in the Eastern Mediterranean, which must be maintained in accordance with the declaration of the members of the European Council of 25 March 2021”.

European Council reiterates EU readiness to work with Turkey in ‘gradual, proportionate and reversible way’ to strengthen cooperation in various fields of common interest, subject to the conditions laid down in March and to previous conclusions of the European Council.

In this context, marks the beginning of work at the technical level on a mandate for the modernization of the EU-Turkey customs union and Recalls the need to address the current difficulties in the implementation of the Customs Union, ensuring its effective implementation in all Member States.

Also, as the correspondent of the Athens News Agency reports, the Council notes the preparatory work for high-level dialogues with Turkey on issues of mutual interest, such as immigration, public health, climate, counter-terrorism and regional issues.

The European Council calls on the Commission to submit formal proposals without delay for continued funding for Syrian refugees and host communities in Turkey, Jordan, Lebanon and elsewhere in the region, according to a statement from members of the March European Council. 2021 and in the context of the overall EU immigration policy.

The European Council recalls its previous conclusions and “remains fully committed to a comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus issue on the basis of a bi-communal, bi-zonal federation with political equality, in line with relevant UN Security Council resolutions».

In addition, it “emphasizes the importance of the Varosha regime and calls for full respect for United Nations Security Council resolutions, in particular resolutions 550, 789 and 1251”, and regrets that the informal meeting in Geneva under the auspices of the United Nations Nations did not pave the way for the resumption of formal negotiations. The European Union will continue to play an active role in supporting the process.

The rule of law and fundamental rights in Turkey remain a key concern. The leaders point out that “targeting political parties, human rights defenders and the media shows a major setback in human rights and runs counter to Turkey’s obligations to respect democracy, the rule of law and women’s rights”.. “Dialogue on such issues remains an integral part of the EU-Turkey relationship.”

In the common interest of the EU and Turkey for regional peace and stability, the European Council “expects Turkey and all actors to make a positive contribution to resolving regional crises».

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