In 2022, 30% of Sudanese will need humanitarian aid, “the highest rate in a decade” in this country, one of the poorest in the world, the UN warned today in a report.
A total of 14.3 per cent of the 47.9 million Sudanese and refugees in Sudan – 57% of whom are women and 55% children – will be in need of assistance, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has said. . “That means 800,000 more people than in 2021,” he explained.
These vulnerable people include 2.9 million displaced in a country plagued by decades of bloody conflict, most notably Darfur, a vast area in western Sudan where the 2003 insurgency between the rebels and the regime killed at least 300,000 people. displacement of 2.5 million, mostly in the early years, according to the UN.
Sudan is also home to almost 1.2 million refugees and asylum seekers, 68% of whom come from neighboring South Sudan, which declared independence in 2011.
In 2019, after 30 years in power, dictator Omar al-Bashir was overthrown, under pressure from protesters. Since then the country has entered an economic and political crisis. On October 25, a military coup plunged Sudan even deeper into the crisis.
Sudan’s infrastructure has been inadequate for decades, and the country has not been able to exploit its millions of acres of arable land. At the same time in 2011 the country’s oil fields were located in the southern part and were lost after the creation of South Sudan.
SOURCE: AMPE
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Source From: Capital
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